{# load django_bootstrap5#%} CCDB server
Prof. Itay Mayrose Lab - Plant Evolution, bioinformatics, & comparative genomics


   CCDB is a community resource. If you are aware of any missing data or if any of the counts are erroneous please submit it to the forms submit new counts, or report erroneous counts.


CCDBAngiospermsCompositaeHelianthusHelianthus annuus L.

118 chromosome counts in Helianthus annuus L.:


Name Accepted Name Gametophytic(n) Sporophytic(2n) Data Source reference
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 Slovakia Database Májovský J. et al., 1978: Index of chromosome numbers of Slovakian flora (Part 6). - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. 26: 1-42.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 Slovakia Database Murín A., 1993: Karyologické štúdium okrasných rastlín flóry Slovenska. - Biológia (Bratislava) 48/4: 441-445.
!   Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 flora of NW Europe http://wbd.etibioinformatics.nl/bis/flora.php?selected=beschrijving&menuentry=soorten&id=4130
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 Poland Database Pogan E. and Wcis?o H. 1989. Cytological investigations on Hieracium pilosella L. from Poland. I. Karyological studies. Acta Biol. Cracov. Ser. Bot. 31, 19-28.
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   32-35, 33-35, 33-36, 2C (=7.48pg)(1, 1, 1, 3) Asteracea Michaelson, M. J. et al. 1991 Amer. J. Bot.
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   31-36, 32-34, 33-35, 2C (=7.21pg)(1, 1, 1, 3) Asteracea Michaelson, M. J. et al. 1991 Amer. J. Bot.
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L. 17(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1954 Amer. Midl. Naturalist
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34(3) Asteracea Vanzela et al. 2002 Genetica
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   29-35, 32-36, 34-35, 2C (=7.39pg)(1, 1, 1, 3) Asteracea Michaelson, M. J. et al. 1991 Amer. J. Bot.
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea De Paula Willson et al. 2005 Caryologia
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34, 2C (=528µm)(1, 1) Asteracea Ramakanth & S. 1977 Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. Sec. B
  Helianthus annuus subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea Love & L. 1982a Taxon
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea De Paula Willson et al. 2005 Caryologia
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L. 17II(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1954 Amer. Midl. Naturalist
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea De Paula Willson et al. 2005 Caryologia
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L. 17II(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1954 Amer. Midl. Naturalist
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   32-35, 32-36, 33-35, 2C (=6.96pg)(1, 1, 13) Asteracea Michaelson, M. J. et al. 1991 Amer. J. Bot.
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L. 17II(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1954 Amer. Midl. Naturalist
  Helianthus macrocarpus DC. Helianthus annuus L. 17(1)   Asteracea Schevchenko 1937b SB. trhudov Saratovsk. selektz. opytn. stantzii <<Rabottz po tziolopii khulbtrntzch rastenii>>, ied VASCHNIL, M.
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea De Paula Willson et al. 2005 Caryologia
  Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L. 17(1)   Asteracea Kulshreshtha & G. 1979 Cytologia
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L. 17II(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1954 Amer. Midl. Naturalist
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea Ferreira 1985 Mendeliana
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L. 17II(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1954 Amer. Midl. Naturalist
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea De Paula Willson et al. 2005 Caryologia
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   2C (=7.62pg)(4) Asteracea Michaelson, M. J. et al. 1991 Amer. J. Bot.
!   Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   68(1) Asteracea Natali et al. 1998 Theor. Appl. Genet.
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   2C (=6.01pg)(3) Asteracea Michaelson, M. J. et al. 1991 Amer. J. Bot.
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea Al-Allaf & G. 1979 Cytologia
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L. 17II(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1954 Amer. Midl. Naturalist
  Helianthus jaegeri Heiser Helianthus annuus L. 17(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1948a Bull. Torrey Bot. Club (= J. Torrey Bot. Soc.)
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17(5)   Asteracea Heiser 1954 Amer. Midl. Naturalist
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell Helianthus annuus L.   34(3) Asteracea Vanzela et al. 2002 Genetica
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L. 17(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1954 Amer. Midl. Naturalist
!   Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 15-7II+chains or rings(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1961 Evolution
!   Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 2IV+13II(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1961 Evolution
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   29-35, 31-36, 32-36, 2C (=7.95pg)(1, 1, 1, 3) Asteracea Michaelson, M. J. et al. 1991 Amer. J. Bot.
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   32-36, 33-36, 2C (=7.32pg)(2, 1, 3) Asteracea Michaelson, M. J. et al. 1991 Amer. J. Bot.
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea Raicu et al. 1976 Caryologia
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   2C (=7.48pg)(6) Asteracea Michaelson, M. J. et al. 1991 Amer. J. Bot.
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   31-35, 32-36, 33-36, 2C (=6.67pg)(1, 1, 1, 4) Asteracea Michaelson, M. J. et al. 1991 Amer. J. Bot.
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L. 17(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1954 Amer. Midl. Naturalist
  Helianthus annuus var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea Cuellar et al. 1996 Heredity
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L. 17(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1954 Amer. Midl. Naturalist
!   Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   2C (=6.26-7.26pg)(40) Asteracea Baack et al. 2005 New Phytologist
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L. 17II(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1954 Amer. Midl. Naturalist
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea De Paula Willson et al. 2005 Caryologia
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea Al-Allaf & G. 1979 Cytologia
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L. 17(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1954 Amer. Midl. Naturalist
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea De Paula Willson et al. 2005 Caryologia
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L. 17(1)   Asteracea Heiser 1954 Amer. Midl. Naturalist
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea Al-Allaf & G. 1979 Cytologia
!   Helianthus annuus var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell Helianthus annuus L. 34(1)   Asteracea Ferreira 1985 Mendeliana
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea Al-Allaf & G. 1979 Cytologia
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   2C (=7.58pg)(3) Asteracea Michaelson, M. J. et al. 1991 Amer. J. Bot.
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34(1) Asteracea Rost 1982 Cytologia
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   2C (=7.62pg)(3) Asteracea Michaelson, M. J. et al. 1991 Amer. J. Bot.
!   Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   2C (=6.44pg)(3) Asteracea Michaelson, M. J. et al. 1991 Amer. J. Bot.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 9, 17   IPCN online  
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17   IPCN online Powell, A. M. & S. A. Powell. 1978. Chromosome Numbers in Asteraceae. Madroño 25(3): 160–169.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17II   IPCN online Strother, J. L. 1983. More chromosome studies in Compositae. Amer. J. Bot. 70(8): 1217–1232.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Dutta, R. & G. N. Bhattacharya. 1982. Chromosomes in some varieties of Helianthus annuus L. Proc. Indian Sci. Congr. Assoc. 69(3–VI): 233.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Liu, H., Z. S. Zeng & R. Q. Li. 1984. Analysis on karyotypes of three varieties of Helianthus annuus. Zhongguo Youliao (Chin. Edible Oil Crops). (3): 22–26. (In Chinese).
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Li, M. x. 1987. Karyotype analysis of some oil plants. Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 7: 246–251.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17   IPCN online Pandey, R. M. 1982. Male meiosis in a naturally occurring hybrid between Helianthus debilis Nutt. and H. annuus L. New Bot. 9: 61–67.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Bandyopadhyay, A. & R. Gupta. 1985. Initiation maintenance and cytological study of callus of Helianthus annuus L. var. EC68414. Proc. Indian Sci. Congr. Assoc. 72(3–VI): 193.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Pogan, E., A. Jankun & K. TurasLa-Szybowska. 1987. Further studies in chromosome numbers of Polish angiosperms. Part XX. Acta Biol. Cracov., Ser. Bot. 29: 1–17.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Ferreira, V. 1985. Viabilidad y citogenetica de los hibridos entre tres especies de Helianthus. Mendeliana 7: 13–30.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17 17-34 IPCN online Cavallini, A. & R. Cremonini. 1985. Aneusomity in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Z. Pflanzenz;auucht. 95: 118–124.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Cui, Q. h., R. h. Wei & L. j. Han. 1989. Study on the karyotype of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Acta Agric. Univ. Jilin. 11: 23–25.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17   IPCN online Keil, D. J., M. A. Luckow & D. J. Pinkava. 1988. Chromosome studies in Asteraceae from the United States, Mexico, the West Indies, and South America. Amer. J. Bot. 75: 652–668.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17   IPCN online Jackson, R. C. 1988. A quantitative cytogenetic analysis of an intersectional hybrid in Helianthus (Compositae). Amer. J. Bot. 75: 609–614.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17   IPCN online Gill, L. S. & I. D. Omoigui. 1987. The incidence of polyploidy in family Asteraceae in southern Nigeria. Rev. Cytol. Biol. Vég., Bot. 10: 177–184.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17   IPCN online Mathew, A. & P. M. Mathew. 1988. Cytological studies on the south Indian Compositae. Glimpses Pl. Res. 8: 1–177.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17   IPCN online Gupta, R. C. & B. S. Gill. 1989. Cytopalynology of north and central Indian Compositae. J. Cytol. Genet. 24: 96–105.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Selvaraj, R. 1988. Cytomorphological studies in Helianthus annuus Linn. Proc. Indian Sci. Congr. Assoc. 75(3–VI): 189.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Nirmala, A. & P. N. Rao. 1984. Karyotype studies in Asteraceae. Cell Chromosome Res. 7: 26–28.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17II   IPCN online Singh, R. N. 1992. Chromosomal abnormalities and fertility in induced autotetraploid Helianthus annuus in C1 and C2 generation. Cytologia 57: 277–281.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17   IPCN online Chand, H., R. K. Grover & P. K. Sareen. 1991. Carbendazim induced chromosomal aberrations in somatic and reproductive cells of pearl-millet and sunflower. Cytologia 56: 559–566.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Murín, A. 1993. Karyologické atúdium okrasn@3ych rastlín flóry Slovenska. Biologia (Bratislava) 48: 441–445.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17   IPCN online Razaq, Z. A., A. A. Vahidy & S. I. Ali. 1994. Chromosome numbers in Compositae from Pakistan. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 81: 800–808.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17 34 IPCN online Jose, J. C. & P. M. Mathew. 1995. Chromosome numbers in the south Indian Heliantheae (Compositae). Compositae Newslett. 27: 7–10.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Fuchs, J., A. Brandes & I. Schubert. 1995. Telomere sequence localization and karyotype evolution in higher plants. Pl. Syst. Evol. 196: 227–241.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Zhang, X. l., P. l. Zhang & J. Yin. 1995. Karyotype analyses of six sunflower varieties. J. August 1 Agric. Coll. 18(3): 100–103.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Zhan, Y. x., X. c. Zhou, A. z. Wu & M. Cheng. 1990. Karyotype analysis of some cultivars with different uses of Helianthus annuus L. Acta Agric. Univ. Pekin. 16(3): 249–253.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Zhang, C. s. 1998. A preliminary study on making plant chromosomal specimens using peppermint oil compound as pretreatment agent. J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 16(3): 280–282.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17 34 IPCN online Ramakanth, R. S. & A. SEETHARAM. 1977. Cytomorphological studies in the genus Helianthus. 1. Karyotype studies in the diploid species. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci., B 86: 155–158.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17   IPCN online Al-allaf, S. & M. B. E. Godward. 1979. Karyotype analysis of four varieties of Helianthus annuus L. Cytologia 44: 319–323.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17 II   IPCN online Ferreira, V. 1980. Hibridacion e introgresion entre Helianthus annuus L. y Helianthus petiolaris Nutt. Mendeliana 4: 81–93.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17II 34 IPCN online Gupta, S. K. & S. K. Roy. 1980. Cochiploid sunflower. Sci. & Cult. 46: 294–295.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17 34 IPCN online Keil, D. J. 1981. In Chromosome number reports LXXII. Taxon 30: 705–706.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Kovanda, M. 1978. Chromosome numbers of miscellaneous United States dicotyledons. Rhodora 80: 431–440.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 18 34 IPCN online Kovanda, M. 1978. Chromosome numbers of miscellaneous United States dicotyledons. Rhodora 80: 431–440.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17 34 IPCN online Kulshreshtha, V. B. & P. K. GUPTA. 1979. Cytogenetic studies in the genus Helianthus L. Cytologia 44: 325–334.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   20 IPCN online Murin, A. 1978. In Index of chromosome numbers of Slovakian flora. Part 6. Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comenianae, Bot. 26: 1–42.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17 34 IPCN online Sharma, A. K. 1970. Annual report, 1967-1968. Res. Bull. Univ. Calcutta Cytogenetics Lab. 2: 1–50.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17 34 IPCN online Dasgupta, A. 1975. Chromosome studies on certain ornamental varieties of Helianthus annuus L. Bull. Bot. Soc. Bengal 29: 13–19.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17   IPCN online GUPTA, A. D. 1976a. Chromosome studies in Helianthus annuus. Sci. & Cult. 42: 111–112.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17 34 IPCN online GUPTA, A. D. 1976a. Chromosome studies in Helianthus annuus. Sci. & Cult. 42: 111–112.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Mohan, G. S. R. & A. Seetharam. 2005. Studies on genetic relationships among cultivated and wild sunflowers through RAPD markers. Cytologia 70: 267–273.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online De Paula Wilson. 2005. Functionality of major and minor 45S rDNA sites in different diploid wild species and varieties of sunflowers. Caryologia 58(4): 374–379.
!   Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17   IPCN online Ferreira, V. 1985. Viabilidad y citogenetica de los hibridos entre tres especies de Helianthus. Mendeliana 7: 13–30.
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Love, A. & H. E. Connor. 1982. Relationships and taxonomy of New Zealand wheat grasses. New Zealand J. Bot. 20: 169–186.
  Helianthus annuus var. annuus Helianthus annuus L. 17   IPCN online Kulshreshtha, V. B. & P. K. GUPTA. 1979. Cytogenetic studies in the genus Helianthus L. Cytologia 44: 325–334.
  Helianthus annuus var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN online Ferreira, V. 1985. Viabilidad y citogenetica de los hibridos entre tres especies de Helianthus. Mendeliana 7: 13–30.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17   IPCN72 SOLBRIG, O.T., D.W. KYHOS, M. POWELL, & P.H. RAVEN. 1972. Chromosome numbers in Compositae VIII: Heliantheae. Amer. J. Bot. 59: 869-878.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN67-71 KODAMA, A. 1970. Cytological and morphological studies on the plant tumors III. Crown galls in three host species, Haplopappus gracilis, Helianihus annuus and Lathyrus odoratus. J. Sci. Hiroshima Univ. Ser. B. Div. 2, 13: 265-284.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 IPCN73-74 KODAMA, A. 1974. Karyotype analyses of crown gall cells of the sunflower. Bull. Hiroshima Agr. Cell. 5: 15-21.
  Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L. 17   IPCN73-74 MEHRA, P.N., & R. REMANANDAN. 1974. Cytolog>cal >nvestigat>ons on th[ Indian Compositae. II. Astereae, Hel~antheae, Helenleae, and Anthemideae. Caryologia 27: 255-289.
!   Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 Kumar, 1987 Tahara, M. 1915g ; Prosina, M.N. (Fedorov) ; Makoveltski, M. (Fedo- rov); Geisler, F. 1931 ; Yamamoto, Y. (Kihara, H. et at. 1931) ; Wagner, S. 1932 ; Tischler, G. 1937; Aleskovsky, M.K. (Fedorov) ; Klimochkina, L.V. (Fedorov) ; Ioffe, E.U. (Fedorov) ; Kostoff, D. (Fedorov) ; Delay, C. 1947 ; Heiser, C.B. & Whitaker, T.W. 1948; Heiser, C.B. 1958 ; Heiser, C.B. & Smith, D.M. 1959 ; Kodama, A. 1970a; Solbrig, O.T. et al. 1972; Georgieva- Todorova, I. 1973; Anashchenko, A.V. 1974; Mehra, P.N. & Remanandan, P. 1974; Dasgupta, A. 1975; Raicu, P. et al. 1976; Whelan, E.D.P. 1978 ; Al- Allaf, S. & Godward, M.B.E. 1979a, b ; Kulshreshtha, V.B. & Gupta, P.K. 1979
!   Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34, 68 Kumar, 1987 Saini, R.G. & Dhesi, J.S. 1972 Dhesi J.S. & Saini, R.G. 1973 Gupta, S.K. & Roy, S. K. 1980
!   Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   68, 85 Kumar, 1987 Kovacik, A. 1970
!   Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 eFlora  
!   Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 Darlington, 1955 Geisler 1931
!   Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   (68) Darlington, 1955  
!   Helianthus jaegeri Heiser Helianthus annuus L.   34 Darlington, 1955 California
!   Helianthus annuus subsp. annuus Helianthus annuus L.   34 C-values database Bennett MD, Smith JB, Heslop-Harrison JS. 1982. Nuclear DNA amounts in angiosperms. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 216: 179-199.
!   Helianthus annuus L. Helianthus annuus L.   34 Cave1957 Shibata